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How to Harness Frequency Illusion as a Designer
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Illustration by Connor O’Neill. See the Process Behind the Illustration.
Have you ever learned about something about Design, then suddenly start seeing it everywhere you go? What is that feeling and how can you use it to help you become a better designer? What youโre experiencing is called Frequency Illusion.
We mentioned briefly in our 12 Principles of Interdisciplinary Design post that Design brings you new ways to look at the world. Honestly, itโs one of my favourite things about Design and the more you learn the more you can see this play out in your life.
Youโll be walking down the street and suddenly be able to recognise the fonts used in the signage, or the materials used, or the lighting design in shops. Once you learn about something new, you suddenly begin to see it everywhere.
If youโve ever bought a new car and suddenly begin seeing it at every turn, youโll know the feeling.
When you learn a new element of Design, it suddenly makes itself obvious. This phenomenon is called Frequency Illusion, and you can use it to help you learn design.
I love this feeling so much, I wrote a post about it.
What is Frequency Illusion in Design?
Frequency Illusion, is also called the Baader-Meinhof phenomenon. Itโs a term that comes from cognitive psychology. When we notice something new, we begin seeing it often in our daily lives.
Itโs a type of cognitive bias. Youโre brain loves recognising patterns and learning new information. When it discovers something new it suddenly begins seeing it everywhere.
This doesnโt last for very long, a few weeks maybe. Eventually the thing that youโve been seeing becomes part of the world again, but you just know itโs there.
Turns out, Marketers have been long aware of this phenomenon, and use it as a way to familiarise you with brands and promotional materials.
As you learn more about Design, you may have several moments where you experience Frequency Illusion. Every time you acquire a new skill or learn new knowledge, those elements might become more obvious in your daily life.
This heightened awareness can have a huge impact on your design choices, and can help influence your opinion towards that new elements youโve just recently discovered.
A Personal Example of Design and Frequency Illusion
For me, the first time I ever experienced Frequency illusion, it came from learning about fonts when I was studying Graphic Design. One font in particular was suddenly everywhere I looked, Bank Gothic.
What struck me at the time, was how much I was seeing it everywhere. I couldnโt turn it off. Everywhere I looked, there it was, Bank Gothic. I would notice signs in my area that used it. I would notice businesses using it in their promotional materials. It was everywhere.
What struck me was how much it impacted me. I loved it. It suddenly became a bit of a running joke amongst my mates that I was suddenly obsessed with fonts. But I couldnโt unsee them.
Graphic Design had suddenly given me a new way to see the world. A world filled with fonts, that beforehand I was wouldnโt have even noticed. I thought this was amazing! Now I when I have that feeling, I relish it. I chase it. It shows that youโve learned something new and understand it.
When I mention in the 12 Principles post, that learning different forms of Design brings new perspectives of looking at the world. Frequency Illusion definitely plays itโs part.
How to Use Frequency Illusion to Learn Design
The main goal of Nollie, is to encourage Designers to learn the bigger picture of Design by learning aspects of different design fields to become better in their own practice.
We look at Designers from history, like these 10 famous Interdisciplinary designers and focus on the work that relates to our specialty, rather than the fact they had the creative ability to work across different specialties.
Instead, to become a great designer you should be looking at the larger selection of their work and wonder how do you get to that stage? You do this by constantly learning about Design.
As you learn different elements of Design, from Graphic Design all the way to Interior Design. Youโll see notice Frequency Illusion coming into play.
Frequency illusion is a sign that youโve recognised the element of design that youโve learned. If you start seeing it everywhere, thatโs a good thing. It means you understand that design element.
The Risks of Frequency Illusion to Learning Design
There are some risks to Frequency Illusion. Letโs use my Bank Gothic example, if you read this you might assume itโs the most commonly used font in the world. But the truth is that isnโt the caseโฆ Thatโs Helvetica!
Bank Gothic was just the first font that I learned of. While itโs pretty common, itโs definitely not the most popular font in the world.
Frequency Illusion has the risk of making you believe that the element of Design you learned about is everywhere. But as with all design, your creative decisions need to be considered. For the places I was seeing it, Bank Gothic was the best font to use for that display.
If I suddenly put Bank Gothic into everything I did then it would look ridiculous. It wouldnโt have been considered. Thatโs the risk many new designers face when first introduced to a design topic that begin experiencing Frequency Illusion.
Conclusion
Frequency Illusion is a sign that youโre learning new topics in Design. Seeing it everywhere is a sign that youโve understood the topic.
If youโre a design student, I hope you get to experience the weird feeling of seeing a font / material / technique that you see everywhere you go. If youโre an experienced designer who hasnโt experienced the phenomenon in a while, maybe itโs time you learned something new?
At Nollie, we want to show you the steps to becoming an Interdisciplinary Designer. We do this by sharing our 12 Principles of Interdisciplinary Design.
If youโre experiencing Frequency Illusion at the moment, what is it that you canโt stop noticing?